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Aziz Aliyev
Dr. Aziz Mammad Karim oglu Aliyev (Azeri: ''Əziz Əliyev''; (ロシア語:Азиз Алиев)) (20 December 1896, Hamamli (present-day Spitak) – 27 July 1962, Baku), Ph.D., was an Azerbaijani, Dagestani and Soviet politician, scientist, and member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. He was the father-in-law of the Azerbaijan's late President Heydar Aliyev who married his daughter Zarifa Aliyeva and maternal grandfather of Azerbaijan's current President Ilham Aliyev. ==Early life== Aziz Aliyev was born into an Azeri working-class family in the rural part of Erivan Governorate (then part of the Russian Empire, now mostly part of Armenia). While still an infant, he moved with his family to Erivan, where he soon started attending a Russian-Muslim primary school and later the Erivan gymnasium (secondary school in the Russian Imperial education system). Due to his high academic standing, he was exempt for paying for education, fortunately for his family which was in financial need. After graduating with honours, Aliyev was sponsored by philanthropist Zeynalabdin Taghiyev to enter the Russian Medical Military Academy in Saint Petersburg in 1917.〔 (Aziz Aliyev ) by Vagif Arzumanli. ''Xalq qəzeti''〕 Because of the October Revolution and civil unrest in the South Caucasus marked by political instability and ethnic cleansings, Aliyev had to return to Armenia in 1918 and fled with his family first to Shahtakhti (a town in Nakhchivan) and then to northern Iran. In the early 1920s he worked in aid posts in Erivan, Nakhchivan and on the southern bank of the Aras River. In 1923 he came to Baku to work in the administrative department of the Azerbaijan Council of Ministers and finish his undergraduate degree in medical studies. In 1937 he earned a Ph.D. degree in medicine.〔(The Pride of the Land of Fires and the Country of Mountains: Part I ) by Hidayat Orujov. ''Zerkalo''. January 20, 2007. Retrieved August 6, 2007〕
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